automatic control systems always include three receptors, __________ and effectors. what one word completes the sentence?
The missing word is “co-ordination centres” (often written as the singular “control centre” or “coordination centre” in exam mark schemes).
Quick fill‑in answer
- Automatic control systems always include three things:
- Receptors
- Coordination centres / control centres
- Effectors
- So the sentence completes as:
“Automatic control systems always include three receptors, coordination centres , and effectors.”
Why this is the right word
In GCSE biology and physiology:
- Automatic control systems in the body (like temperature or blood glucose regulation) are described as having receptors, coordination centres, and effectors.
- Coordination centres (such as the brain, spinal cord, or pancreas) receive information from receptors and send instructions to effectors.
So the one-word answer your question is looking for is “coordination” (as in coordination centres).
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