definition of narcissist
Definition of narcissist
A narcissist is a person who is excessively focused on themselves, especially their appearance, achievements, or importance, and who may strongly want admiration from others. In psychology, it can also refer to someone with a pattern of self-centered behavior, a strong need for praise, and low empathy for other people.
[1][7]Quick Scoop
| Simple meaning | Common traits |
|---|---|
| Someone who is overly self-focused and seeks admiration. | [1]Grandiosity, entitlement, need for praise, and lack of empathy. | [7][10]
In plain language
People often use “narcissist” informally to describe someone who seems selfish, arrogant, or constantly self-absorbed. In a clinical context, it may relate to narcissistic personality disorder, which involves persistent patterns that affect relationships and daily life.
[3][8][7][1]Common signs
- Talks a lot about themselves and wants attention. [2][7]
- Feels entitled to special treatment. [10][7]
- Has difficulty understanding or caring about others’ feelings. [7][1]
- May exaggerate achievements or appear superior. [10][7]
Important note
Not everyone who is confident or self-centered is a narcissist. A real diagnosis requires a professional evaluation, and occasional selfish behavior does not automatically mean narcissistic personality disorder.
[8][10]