how many official languages does switzerland have?

Switzerland has four official languages: German, French, Italian and Romansh.

Official languages

• German
• French
• Italian
• Romansh

All four are recognised at the federal level, with German, French and Italian having fully equal status in federal administration, while Romansh is used officially when dealing with Romansh-speaking citizens.

Quick context

• Multilingualism is a core part of Switzerland’s national identity and is protected in law.

• German is the most widely spoken language nationwide, followed by French, then Italian, with Romansh used by a small minority mainly in the canton of Graubünden.

TL;DR: If you’re wondering “how many official languages does Switzerland have?” — the answer is four: German, French, Italian and Romansh.