how to get rid of silverfish
Here’s a practical, home-safe guide on how to get rid of silverfish and keep them from coming back, plus a bit of what people are saying in recent online discussions.
Quick Scoop
- Silverfish love dark, humid, cluttered places with paper, cardboard, and starchy crumbs.
- You beat them with a combo of cleaning, drying the air, blocking entry, and targeted traps or powders.
- If you see lots of them regularly, it may be time for professional pest control.
Step 1: Find Their Hangouts
Look for them at night or when you suddenly flick on a light.
Common spots:
- Bathrooms (under sinks, behind toilets, around baseboards).
- Kitchens and pantries (cupboards, behind appliances, food storage areas).
- Basements, attics, closets, and bookshelves.
- Cardboard boxes, piles of paper, old clothes, wallpaper edges.
Signs (even if you don’t see them):
- Tiny holes or nibbled edges in paper, cardboard, wallpaper, books, and clothes.
- Little pepper-like droppings, shed skins, and scales.
Step 2: Clean, Dry, and Declutter
Silverfish thrive where it’s damp and cluttered, so you make the environment hostile first.
Reduce moisture
- Run a dehumidifier in damp rooms and keep humidity around 60% or lower if possible.
- Fix leaks under sinks, around pipes, and near bathtubs or toilets.
- Improve ventilation in bathrooms, kitchens, and laundry rooms (fans, open windows when safe).
Clean and declutter
- Vacuum frequently, especially along baseboards, under furniture, and in closets and storage areas.
- Get rid of stacks of cardboard, old newspapers, paper bags, and unneeded boxes.
- Store documents, books, and keepsakes in sealed plastic bins instead of damp cardboard.
- Wash and fully dry clothes and linens before storing; use airtight containers or garment bags for seasonal items.
Protect food and fabrics
- Keep dry foods in sealed containers (glass or hard plastic) instead of opened bags.
- Keep pet food sealed and clean up spills quickly.
Step 3: Use Safe Traps and Natural Methods
These are good first-line options if you want to avoid heavy chemicals, especially where kids or pets are around. Always keep anything potentially harmful out of reach of children and animals.
Simple traps
- Homemade jar trap: Put flour, cereal, or dry pet food in a glass jar, wrap the outside with tape so they can climb up, and leave the inside smooth so they can’t escape.
- Rolled, damp newspaper: Roll up a slightly wet newspaper and leave it overnight; silverfish crawl in to hide, then you discard or destroy the newspaper after a couple of days.
- Sticky traps: Place glue traps along walls, behind toilets, near baseboards, and in cupboards where you’ve seen activity.
Powders and desiccants
- Diatomaceous earth (DE): Lightly dust cracks, baseboards, and hidden crevices; it damages their exoskeleton and dehydrates them.
- Borax or boric acid: A thin layer in hidden areas (behind appliances, under cabinets, in wall voids) can kill silverfish over time.
* Avoid using these where children or pets might touch or ingest them.
Strong smells they dislike
- Cedar or cedar oil: Use cedar blocks in closets or dilute cedar essential oil with water in a spray bottle for shelves and corners.
- Dried bay leaves, cloves, cucumber peels, or similar smell-based repellents: Place near problem areas like bookshelves or in cupboards (they repel, but may not kill).
Step 4: Seal and Prevent Reinfestation
Once you’ve knocked down the current population, prevention keeps them from coming back.
- Seal cracks and gaps with caulk around baseboards, window frames, and door frames where bugs could slip in or hide.
- Repair torn window screens and door sweeps to cut off entry points.
- Keep storage off basement floors; use shelves and sealed bins.
- Maintain regular cleaning and dehumidifying instead of one-time efforts.
When and How to Use Insecticides
Many recent guides still recommend insecticides, but they’re usually a later step after cleaning and moisture control.
If you choose to use them:
- Look for products labeled for silverfish, such as sprays with bifenthrin or baits with boric acid.
- Apply in cracks and crevices, along baseboards, behind appliances, and other out-of-reach harborages, not across large exposed surfaces.
- Always follow the product label exactly, and avoid using in areas accessible to kids, pets, or food.
Call a professional if:
- You keep seeing many silverfish even after weeks of traps, cleaning, and moisture control.
- You’re noticing significant damage to books, clothes, wallpaper, or stored items.
Forum and “Latest” Discussion Flavor
Recent forum threads and comment sections have a mix of serious advice and joking responses about silverfish.
Some recurring themes:
- Younger people in shared housing or dorms feeling freaked out and asking for low-cost, low-chemical fixes like baking soda, basic traps, and cleaning strategies.
- Joking “gamer” style replies about “breaking the spawner” or “raiding” the silverfish, mixed with more practical replies recommending dehumidifiers and borax/DE.
- A growing trend toward integrated pest management: combining moisture control, sealing gaps, targeted baits or powders, and only using sprays where really needed.
HTML Table: Key Methods at a Glance
Below is an HTML table summarizing practical options:
html
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Method</th>
<th>What It Does</th>
<th>Where to Use</th>
<th>Safe For Homes With Kids/Pets?</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Dehumidifier & fixing leaks</td>
<td>Reduces moisture silverfish need to survive.[web:7][web:9][web:10]</td>
<td>Bathrooms, basements, kitchens, laundry rooms.[web:1][web:7][web:9]</td>
<td>Yes, very safe when used normally.[web:7][web:9]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Decluttering & sealed storage</td>
<td>Removes hiding places and starchy food sources.[web:1][web:3][web:7][web:9]</td>
<td>Closets, attics, basements, bookshelves, storage rooms.[web:3][web:9]</td>
<td>Yes.[web:1][web:3]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Homemade jar or newspaper traps</td>
<td>Lure and trap silverfish for disposal.[web:3][web:7]</td>
<td>Anywhere you see activity, especially at night.[web:3][web:7]</td>
<td>Generally safe, but still keep out of reach of young children.[web:7]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sticky traps</td>
<td>Catches roaming silverfish on contact.[web:1][web:3][web:7]</td>
<td>Along walls, behind toilets, near baseboards and cupboards.[web:3][web:7]</td>
<td>Usually safe if placed where kids/pets cannot touch.[web:3][web:7]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Diatomaceous earth</td>
<td>Scratches exoskeleton, causing dehydration and death.[web:1][web:3]</td>
<td>Cracks, crevices, behind appliances, along baseboards.[web:1][web:3]</td>
<td>Use carefully; avoid inhalation and keep away from kids/pets.[web:3]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Borax or boric acid baits/powders</td>
<td>Ingested poison that kills silverfish over time.[web:3][web:5]</td>
<td>Hidden areas and voids, not open floors or food surfaces.[web:3][web:5]</td>
<td>Must be kept away from children and animals.[web:3][web:5][web:7]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cedar oil, bay leaves, cloves</td>
<td>Repel silverfish with strong scents.[web:3][web:7][web:9]</td>
<td>Closets, drawers, cupboards, bookshelves.[web:3][web:9]</td>
<td>Generally safe; watch for allergies to strong scents.[web:7]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Caulking and sealing gaps</td>
<td>Blocks entry points and hiding spots.[web:1][web:7][web:9]</td>
<td>Baseboards, window and door frames, wall cracks.[web:1][web:9]</td>
<td>Yes.[web:1][web:7]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Professional pest control</td>
<td>Full inspection plus targeted treatments for severe infestations.[web:3][web:6][web:10]</td>
<td>Whole home, especially if DIY methods fail.[web:3][web:6]</td>
<td>Professionals tailor treatment to your household’s safety needs.[web:6][web:10]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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Learn how to get rid of silverfish with today’s most recommended methods:
moisture control, decluttering, traps, natural repellents, and targeted
treatments, plus what recent forum discussions and guides are saying.
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