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how to read eid namaz

Eid ki namaz do rakaat ki khaas namaz hai jisme extra takbeer hoti hain, isliye routine fard namaz se thodi mukhtalif hoti hai. Neeche aam tor par mashhoor tareeqa (Hanafi maslak ka ek mashhoor tarika) simple steps mein diya ja raha hai.

Note: Eid ki namaz hamesha imam ke saath jamat se hoti hai, isliye jo bhi masjid ya imam follow kar rahe hon, unhi ke mutabiq amal karein.

Namaz se pehle kya karein

  • Ghusl ya achha wuzu karein, saaf kapde pehnein, agar mumkin ho to itr laga lein.
  • Fajr ki namaz ada karein, phir Eid ki namaz ke waqt tak intezar karein.
  • Zyada tar jagahon par Eid ki namaz sunrise ke baad se zuhr se pehle tak hoti hai.
  • Niyat dil mein karein:
    • “Niyat ki maine 2 rakaat Eid-ul-Fitr/Eid-ul-Adha ki namaz imam ke peeche, sirf Allah ke liye.”

Pehli rakaat ka tareeqa (Hanafi tareeqa)

Yeh tareeqa un mashhoor bayanat ke mutabiq hai jahan pehli rakaat mein 3 ya 6 extra takbeer hoti hain; neeche 3 extra takbeer wala mashhoor simple version hai.

  1. Takbeer-e-tahrima (start)
    • Imam “Allahu Akbar” kahega, aap bhi “Allahu Akbar” kahkar haath kanon tak utha kar baandh lenge (mardon ke liye seene ya naaf ke upar, aurton ka apna masnoon tareeqa).
 * Phir chup chap **Sana** (Subhanakallahumma…) padhen.
  1. Extra takbeer pehli rakaat mein
    • Sana ke baad imam 3 martaba “Allahu Akbar” kahega (Hanafi tareeqe ka ek aam amal).
 * Har takbeer par:
   * Haath kanon tak utha kar “Allahu Akbar” kahein.
   * Pehli do takbeeron ke baad haath **neeche chhod dein**.

   * Teesri takbeer ke baad haath **baandh lein**.
  1. Qiraat aur ruku
    • Imam pehle Surah al-Fatihah aur phir koi aur surah (zyada mashhoor: Surah A‘la, Surah Qaf, etc.) padhega, aap chup rahenge.
 * Imam “Allahu Akbar” keh kar ruku mein jayega, aap bhi uske saath ruku, phir sajde karte hue pehli rakaat aam namaz ki tarah mukammal karein.

Doosri rakaat ka tareeqa

  1. Doosri rakaat ka qayaam
    • Pehli rakaat ke do sajdon ke baad imam “Allahu Akbar” keh kar doosri rakaat ke liye khada hoga, aap bhi uske saath khade ho jao.
 * Imam phir se Surah al-Fatihah aur koi aur surah padhega, aap chup rahenge.
  1. Extra takbeer doosri rakaat mein
    • Qiraat ke baad imam 3 martaba (ya kuch riwayaton mein 4–5, magar aap jis imam ke peeche hon, imam ka hi ittabaa karein) “Allahu Akbar” kahega.
 * Har takbeer par haath kanon tak utha kar “Allahu Akbar” kahein aur haath neeche chhod dein.

 * Aakhri takbeer ke baad haath na baandh kar **seedha ruku mein chale jaate hain** (takbeer ke saath hi ruku).
  1. Ruku, sajda, tashahhud aur salaam
    • Ruku, do sajde, aur phir baith kar tashahhud , durood aur dua padhen (jaisa aap roz ki namaz mein karte hain).
    • Aakhir mein imam dono taraf salaam pherega: “Assalamu alaikum wa rahmatullah”, aap bhi uske saath salaam pherein.

Eid ke khutbe ka hukm

  • Eid ki namaz ke baad imam khutba deta hai; yeh Jumu’ah ke khutbe ki tarah farz nahi, lekin sunnat aur bohot aham hai, isliye baith kar sunnana chahiye.
  • Khutbe mein Eid ke ahkam, taqwa, zakat-ul-fitr (Eid-ul-Fitr mein), ya qurbani (Eid-ul-Adha mein) ka zikr hota hai.

Mukhtalif tareeqe (schools of thought)

Alag–alag fiqhi masalik mein takbeer ki tadaad mein chhota sa farq milta hai.

[9][2][1] [9][3][1] [5] [5]
Maslak Pehli rakaat mein takbeer Doosri rakaat mein takbeer
Hanafi Takbeer-e-tahrima + 3 extra (baad mein) Qiraat ke baad 3 extra
Shafi‘i / Hanbali (mashhoor riwayat) Takbeer-e-tahrima + 6 ya 7 extra shuru mein 5 extra shuru mein
Is liye agar aap kisi khaas maslak ko follow karte hain, apne local imam ya reliable alim se exact tareeqa confirm karna behtar hai.

Aam ghaltiyan jo log karte hain

  • Imam se pehle ya uske saath takbeer uchchi aawaz mein kehna (jamaat mein muqtadi halka aur dheema rakhe).
  • Takbeer ki counting mein ulajh kar poori namaz ka dhyaan bhula dena; asal chiz khushu aur ikhlas hai, jisme thoda sa fark ho jaye to bhi namaz, inshaAllah, valid rehti hai jab tak imam ki ittabaa ho.
  • Khutba ke waqt masjid se nikal jana, jabke uska baith kar sunnana sunnat hai.

Short summary (jaldi yaad karne ke liye)

  • 2 rakaat, bina azaan o iqamat.
  • Pehli rakaat: Niyat → Allahu Akbar, haath baandh → Sana → 3 extra takbeer (uṭhao, chhoro, teesri ke baad baandh) → Qiraat → ruku/sajda.
  • Doosri rakaat: Qiraat → 3 extra takbeer (uṭhao, chhoro) → chauthi takbeer par seedha ruku → sajde → tashahhud, durood, dua → salaam.
  • Baad mein imam ka khutba baith kar sunein.

Bottom note:
Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.