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second planet from the sun

Venus is the second planet from the Sun, and it is a hot, cloud‑covered rocky world often called Earth’s “twin” because of its similar size and composition.

Quick Scoop

  • Name: Venus, the second planet from the sun.
  • Type: Rocky (terrestrial) planet, similar in size and mass to Earth.
  • Orbit position: Between Mercury and Earth; order is Mercury → Venus → Earth → Mars.
  • Temperature: Roughly 480°C (about 900°F) on the surface, making it the hottest planet in the solar system due to an extreme greenhouse effect.
  • Atmosphere: Very thick, mostly carbon dioxide with clouds of sulfuric acid, which trap heat like a powerful blanket.
  • Nicknames: Often called Earth’s “twin” or “sister planet,” and seen from Earth as the bright “morning star” or “evening star.”

Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.