var perikles

“Var Perikles” most likely points toward Pericles, the influential Athenian statesman and general from the 5th century BCE, whose era is often called the Age of Pericles because of his impact on Athenian democracy and culture.

Who Pericles Was

Pericles (c. 495–429 BCE) was a leading politician, orator, and general in classical Athens, active between the Persian Wars and the Peloponnesian War. He was described by the historian Thucydides as “the first citizen of Athens” because of his prominence and authority in the city.

What He Did

• Strengthened Athenian democracy by expanding participation of citizens and consolidating Athens’ leadership in the Delian League, which effectively turned into an Athenian empire.

• Launched major building programs on the Acropolis, including the Parthenon, which became enduring symbols of Athenian power and artistic achievement.

• Led Athens during the early years of the Peloponnesian War and delivered the famous Funeral Oration, praising Athenian democratic values and the sacrifices of its soldiers.

Why He Matters Today

Pericles is often cited in modern discussions of democracy, civic participation, and state-sponsored art and culture. His leadership period is used as a reference point for the political, military, and cultural “high point” of classical Athens in textbooks, scholarly work, and popular history media.

Bottom note: Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.