what ancient civilization went to war with troy

The ancient civilization that went to war with Troy was the early Greeks, specifically the Achaeans (also called Mycenaean Greeks).

Quick Scoop

In Greek mythology, the Trojan War is described as a legendary conflict between the Achaeans (early Greeks) and the people of Troy in western Anatolia (modern-day Turkey). The Achaeans were part of the Mycenaean Greek civilization, a powerful Bronze Age culture centered on cities like Mycenae and Sparta.

According to the myth, the war began after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus, king of Sparta, giving the Greek side a personal and political reason to attack Troy. The Greek force is often portrayed as a coalition of many Greek kingdoms under the leadership of Agamemnon, king of Mycenae. So, in simple terms: it was the Mycenaean/Achaean Greeks who went to war against Troy.

In modern historical discussions, the war is seen as a blend of myth and possible Late Bronze Age conflicts between Mycenaean Greeks and a city at the site identified as Troy.

TL;DR: The war with Troy was fought by the Achaeans, the early Mycenaean Greeks of the Late Bronze Age.

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