what are field goals in basketball
A field goal in basketball is any basket scored from live play that is not a free throw, and it is usually worth 2 or 3 points depending on where the shot is taken from.
What is a field goal in basketball?
- A field goal is any successful shot made during normal play, excluding free throws.
- If the shot is taken inside or with a foot on the three‑point line, it counts for 2 points.
- If the shot is taken from behind the three‑point line, it counts for 3 points.
- In some special formats, like FIBA 3x3 and the BIG3 league, field goals can occasionally be worth 1 or even 4 points, but that’s not the standard 5‑on‑5 rule.
Types of field goals (with quick examples)
- Layups and dunks near the rim (usually 2 points).
- Mid‑range jump shots inside the three‑point arc (2 points).
- Three‑pointers from beyond the arc (3 points).
You’ll also see “FG,” “FGA,” and “FG%” on box scores, which track how many field goals a player made, how many they attempted, and their field goal percentage (efficiency).
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