what are the different nobel prizes

The Nobel Prizes recognize outstanding contributions in six distinct categories. Established by Alfred Nobel's will, they honor achievements that benefit humanity.

Prize Categories

Each prize targets a specific field, with awards given annually (except in rare cases).

Category| Full Name| Administered By
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Physics| Nobel Prize in Physics| Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 1
Chemistry| Nobel Prize in Chemistry| Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 5
Physiology or Medicine| Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine| Karolinska Institutet 5
Literature| Nobel Prize in Literature| Swedish Academy 5
Peace| Nobel Peace Prize| Norwegian Nobel Committee 5
Economics| Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel| Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 3

Brief History

Alfred Nobel outlined five original prizes in his 1895 will: physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, and peace, first awarded in 1901. The economics prize joined in 1968, funded separately by Sweden's central bank. These remain the world's most prestigious awards for intellectual and humanitarian work.

TL;DR: Six prizes cover sciences, literature, peace, and economics—details above. Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.