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what are the three macronutrients?

The three macronutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

Quick Scoop: The 3 Macronutrients

  • Carbohydrates
    • Main energy source for the body, especially for the brain and during exercise.
* Found in foods like grains, fruits, starchy vegetables, beans, and dairy.
  • Proteins
    • Help build and repair tissues (like muscles), support enzymes and hormones, and are crucial for immune function.
* Found in meat, fish, eggs, dairy, legumes, nuts, seeds, and soy products.
  • Fats
    • Provide concentrated energy, support cell structure, hormone production, and help absorb fat‑soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K).
* Found in oils, nuts, seeds, avocados, fatty fish, butter, and other high‑fat foods.

In nutrition, macronutrients are simply the nutrients your body needs in large amounts to function and stay healthy: carbs, protein, and fat.

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