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what does bildad think is the root of job's troubles

Bildad thinks the root of Job’s troubles is Job’s (and his family’s) sin , and that Job is suffering as a just punishment from God until he repents.

Bildad’s basic belief

  • Bildad assumes a strict “you suffer because you sinned” theology: God is just, so heavy suffering must mean serious guilt.
  • For him, prosperity is a reward for righteousness and disaster is proof of wickedness, with almost no exceptions.

What he says about Job

  • In Job 8, he implies Job’s children died because they sinned, and that Job’s own suffering shows hidden wrongdoing in his life.
  • He urges Job to repent, promising that if Job becomes “pure and upright,” God will restore his fortunes and security.

Why Bildad is mistaken

  • The reader already knows from the beginning of the book that Job’s suffering is not a punishment for secret sin, but part of a larger spiritual testing allowed by God.
  • Commentators note that Bildad takes a partial truth (sometimes sin brings suffering) and misapplies it as a universal rule, turning him into a harsh, unhelpful “comforter.”

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