what does the legislative branch do
The legislative branch makes laws. In the U.S., it is Congress, which has two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate.
What it does
- Writes, debates, amends, and passes bills that can become laws.
- Approves the federal budget and decides how government money is raised and spent.
- Oversees the executive branch by holding hearings and investigations.
- Confirms or rejects many presidential appointments, and the Senate also handles treaty approval.
- Can declare war and override a presidential veto with a two-thirds vote in both chambers.
Simple example
If lawmakers want a new rule about schools, roads, or taxes, they introduce a bill in Congress. The House and Senate debate it, vote on it, and if both approve, it goes to the president.
If you want, I can also explain it in one sentence for a kid or make it super short for a class note.