what does the new testament say about tithing
The New Testament does not command Christians to tithe a fixed 10% the way the Mosaic Law did; instead, it emphasizes generous, willing, and sacrificial giving guided by love, not legal obligation. Tithing does appear in Jesus’ words to Pharisees, but as part of his critique of their legalism, while instructions to believers focus on freewill giving, care for the poor, and supporting gospel ministry.
Quick Scoop
- The Old Testament tithe (a tenth) was part of Israel’s covenant law and temple system, not originally a church rule.
- Jesus mentions tithing when rebuking Pharisees, stressing that justice, mercy, and faith are “weightier” than meticulous percentage‑keeping.
- New Testament letters teach believers to give willingly , cheerfully , and according to ability , not by a fixed legal percentage.
In short: the New Testament shifts the focus from “How much must I give?” to “How generously can I love God and people with what I have?”
Where the New Testament Mentions Tithing
The word “tithe” shows up only a few times in the New Testament, mostly in conversations about the Law and Pharisees.
- Jesus and the Pharisees
- Matthew 23:23 and Luke 11:42: Jesus tells religious leaders they tithe herbs but neglect justice, mercy, and faith, saying they should not neglect either but clearly ranking the latter as more important.
* Luke 18:12: In the parable of the Pharisee and tax collector, the Pharisee brags, “I give tithes of all that I get,” and is _not_ the one justified before God.
- Hebrews and Abraham’s tithe
- Hebrews 7 recalls Abraham giving a tenth to Melchizedek to show the greatness of Christ’s priesthood, not to lay down a new church rule on tithing.
These passages all treat tithing as part of Israel’s religious background or as an illustration, not as a direct command for New Testament believers.
What the New Testament Actually Commands About Giving
Instead of enforcing a set percentage, New Testament teaching on money and generosity centers on the heart, freedom, and concern for others.
- Free and cheerful giving
- 2 Corinthians 9:7 says each person should give what they have decided in their heart, “not reluctantly or under compulsion,” because God loves a cheerful giver.
* Giving is portrayed as an act of worship and gratitude, modeled after Christ’s own self‑giving.
- Proportionate and sacrificial
- 1 Corinthians 16:2 urges believers to set aside money “in keeping with their income,” implying proportional, not necessarily 10%.
* The Macedonian churches gave “beyond their ability” out of severe poverty, showing that generosity is measured by sacrifice, not just amount.
- Supporting ministry and the poor
- Paul argues that those who preach the gospel have a right to financial support, drawing on Old Testament principles but applying them to church ministry.
* Strong emphasis is placed on remembering the poor, sharing possessions, and practical love within the community.
So, the New Testament consistently frames giving as grace‑driven , not rule‑driven.
Different Christian Views on Tithing Today
Among believers and in forums, the question “what does the New Testament say about tithing” is a lively and sometimes heated topic.
- View 1: 10% remains a good standard
- Some argue that since Jesus did not abolish tithing in his words to Pharisees, the 10% pattern still provides a wise baseline for Christians.
* They treat it as a starting point for generosity, not a strict salvation issue, often linking it to stable church support and missions.
- View 2: Tithing as Old Covenant, generosity as New Covenant
- Others insist tithing belonged to Israel’s law and land system and that Christians are under a new pattern: Spirit‑led, voluntary giving.
* This camp often warns that pressuring believers with Malachi 3 or threats of being “cursed” misunderstands the gospel context.
- View 3: Hybrid conscience approach
- Many pastors and writers say: “Tithing isn’t commanded, but a tenth can be a helpful training wheel for generosity if done freely.”
* In this view, the real issue is whether money is mastered by love for God and neighbor, not whether the number on the calculator is exactly 10%.
Across forums and blogs, the trend in recent years has been more emphasis on freedom and holistic generosity, less on strict legal obligation—while still encouraging consistent, sacrificial giving as a mark of discipleship.
So What Does This Mean for You?
New Testament teaching pushes the question away from “Am I ticking the 10% box?” toward “What does faithful, joyful generosity look like in my situation right now?”
Helpful checkpoints drawn from these texts include:
- Heart check
- Is giving motivated by gratitude, love, and trust in God—rather than fear, guilt, or pressure?
- Proportion check
- Does your giving reflect your actual capacity, income, and responsibilities, in a way that is honest and sacrificial?
- Purpose check
- Is your giving helping advance the gospel, support those who serve, and care for the vulnerable?
If a 10% pattern helps you practice consistent generosity, the New Testament does not forbid it; it just refuses to make that number the measure of righteousness.
Bottom note: Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.