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what is a martini made of

A classic martini is made with gin and dry vermouth , usually stirred and served chilled, often with an olive or a lemon twist.

Basic ingredients

  • Gin.
  • Dry vermouth.
  • Ice for mixing.
  • Garnish: olive or lemon peel.

Common variations

  • Vodka martini: vodka instead of gin.
  • Dirty martini: adds olive brine.
  • Dry martini: uses less vermouth.

Simple ratio

A common starting point is about 2 parts gin to 1 part dry vermouth, though many modern recipes use much less vermouth for a stronger drink.