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what is an adaptation

Adaptation means a change or adjustment that helps something fit a new use or environment. In biology, it refers to a trait or process that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment.

Simple meanings

  • General meaning: changing to suit a new situation, use, or condition.
  • Biology: a heritable trait, like camouflage or a body feature, that improves survival or reproduction.
  • Creative works: a version of a story or book changed into another form, like a novel turned into a film.

Example

A polar bear’s thick fur is an adaptation because it helps it stay warm in the Arctic.

If you want, I can also explain adaptation in biology , in literature , or give a one-sentence definition for school use.