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what kind of cheese goes on a reuben sandwich

Swiss cheese is the classic, traditional choice for a Reuben sandwich, because it melts well and its mild, nutty flavor pairs perfectly with corned beef and sauerkraut.

Quick Scoop

Classic answer: Swiss cheese

Most traditional Reuben recipes call specifically for Swiss slices layered with:

  • Corned beef
  • Sauerkraut
  • Russian or Thousand Island dressing
  • Rye bread (often marble rye)
    These recipes consistently describe Swiss as the “gold standard” cheese for a Reuben.

Why Swiss works so well

  • Melts smoothly and evenly, giving that gooey, stretchy bite.
  • Mild, slightly nutty flavor that doesn’t overpower the salty beef and tangy sauerkraut.
  • Longstanding deli tradition going back to early Reuben recipes.

Tasty alternatives (if you’re experimenting)

Some modern recipes and deli-style guides suggest other melty, mild cheeses if you want to twist the classic:

  • Gruyère (richer, more intense “Swiss family” flavor).
  • Mozzarella or provolone for a very mild profile.
  • American or white American for extra creamy, comfort-food style melts.
  • Pepper Jack if you want a bit of heat with the same melty texture.

Mini how-to example

To build a very classic Reuben at home:

  1. Butter one side of two slices of rye or marble rye.
  1. Spread Russian or Thousand Island dressing on the unbuttered sides.
  1. Layer Swiss cheese, corned beef, sauerkraut, then another slice of Swiss.
  1. Grill in a skillet until the bread is golden and the cheese is fully melted, then slice and serve.

SEO-style notes

If you’re searching or writing about this, phrases like “what kind of cheese goes on a Reuben sandwich” almost always point to Swiss cheese as the definitive answer, with alternatives mentioned as modern twists or “next- level” upgrades.

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