what major landform covers most of eastern and southern canada

The major landform that covers most of eastern and southern Canada is the Canadian Shield.

Quick Scoop

The Canadian Shield is a huge area of very old, hard rock that forms the core of the North American continent and stretches across much of eastern and central Canada. It arcs around Hudson Bay and covers about half of Canada, including large parts of eastern and southern regions.

What the Shield is like

• It is made mainly of ancient crystalline bedrock that is often exposed at the surface with only a thin layer of soil on top.

• The landscape has many lakes, swamps, and rounded hills, with extensive coniferous (boreal) forests in its southern parts.

Why it matters

• The Canadian Shield holds significant mineral resources, making it very important for mining industries in Canada.

• Its thin soils and rocky terrain mean there is less farming, but large areas of forest support logging and wildlife habitats.

Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.