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when did booker t washington die

Booker T. Washington died on November 14, 1915.

Quick Facts

Born April 5, 1856, in Franklin County, Virginia, he rose from enslavement to become a leading educator and advisor to presidents. He founded and led Tuskegee Institute (now Tuskegee University), advocating vocational training for Black Americans amid post-Civil War challenges. Washington passed at age 59 in Tuskegee, Alabama, likely from overwork, heart disease, or kidney issues like Bright's disease.

Death Details

  • Date and Time : Early morning, November 14, 1915, around 4:40 AM, hours after arriving by train from New York.
  • Location : His home, "The Oaks," on Tuskegee campus.
  • Cause : Collapsed in NYC earlier; doctors diagnosed fatal kidney inflammation; he insisted on dying at Tuskegee.
  • Funeral : November 17, 1915, at Tuskegee Chapel; ~8,000 attendees; buried on campus.

Legacy Highlights

Washington's influence peaked with the 1895 Atlanta Compromise, balancing accommodation and progress for Black advancement. Critics like W.E.B. Du Bois favored direct rights confrontation, sparking debates still relevant over 110 years later. His autobiography Up from Slavery endures, and sites like his birthplace (National Monument, 1956) preserve his story.

TL;DR : Booker T. Washington died November 14, 1915, at 59 in Tuskegee from health decline after tireless leadership.

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