when did indonesia gain independence

Indonesia proclaimed its independence on 17 August 1945, in Jakarta, led by Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta.

However, there is a small nuance that often appears in historical discussions:

• 17 August 1945 is celebrated in Indonesia as the official Independence Day, marking the reading of the Proclamation and the start of the Indonesian National Revolution against the Dutch.

• The Netherlands and the international community formally recognized Indonesian sovereignty later, on 27 December 1949, after years of armed struggle and diplomacy.

So, if you’re asking “when did Indonesia gain independence,” most people — and Indonesia’s own national holiday — point to 17 August 1945.📅