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when did maduro take over venezuela

Nicolás Maduro effectively “took over” Venezuela in 2013, right after Hugo Chávez’s death. He first became interim president on 8 March 2013 and was then elected and formally sworn in as president on 19 April 2013.

Key dates

  • Hugo Chávez died on 5 March 2013, triggering the constitutional process to replace him.
  • Maduro was sworn in as interim president on 8 March 2013, assuming the powers of the presidency.
  • A special presidential election was held on 14 April 2013, which Maduro narrowly won against Henrique Capriles.
  • Maduro was formally inaugurated as president on 19 April 2013; this is the date most often cited as when he officially “took over” Venezuela.

In one line

If you need a single, precise answer for “when did Maduro take over Venezuela?”:
→ 19 April 2013, when he was inaugurated as president after winning the special election.

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