where was the mughal empire located

The Mughal Empire was located in South Asia, mainly across what is today India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and parts of Afghanistan.

Main location

• The empire ruled most of the Indian subcontinent, especially northern and central India.

• It included large areas of present-day Pakistan (Indus River basin, Punjab, Sindh) and Bangladesh (historical Bengal).

• Western territories reached into parts of modern Afghanistan, such as Kabul and surrounding regions.

At its peak

• At its height in the late 17th century, Mughal lands stretched from Afghanistan in the northwest to the Bay of Bengal in the east.

• To the south, Mughal control extended over Gujarat and much of the Deccan plateau in central India.

Capitals and key cities

• Important imperial capitals included Agra, Delhi, Lahore, and Fatehpur Sikri in northern India.

• Later, the walled city of Shahjahanabad (Old Delhi) became the main Mughal capital.

TL;DR: When people ask “where was the Mughal Empire located,” they are talking about a major early modern empire centered on the Indian subcontinent, spread over today’s India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and parts of Afghanistan.

Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.