which countries recognize palestine as a state
As of late 2025, more than 150 UN member states recognize Palestine as a state, representing over three quarters of the UN’s membership.
Current global picture
- The State of Palestine is recognized by roughly 157–159 of the 193 UN member states, depending on the source and counting of recent announcements.
- These recognitions span Asia, Africa, Latin America, parts of Europe, and the Middle East, reflecting broad support in the Global South and among Arab and Muslim-majority countries.
Regions and key blocs
- Middle East and North Africa: Almost all Arab League states (including Egypt, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Algeria, Morocco, Qatar, UAE) recognize Palestine.
- Africa: A large majority of African Union members, such as South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, and Tanzania, extend recognition.
- Asia-Pacific: Countries like China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Malaysia, and many Central and Southeast Asian states recognize Palestine.
Europe, Americas, and recent changes
- Europe: Many Eastern and some Western European states recognize Palestine, including Spain, Ireland, Norway, Portugal, Belgium, Luxembourg, Malta, and others, with several of these recognitions coming in 2024–2025.
- Major Western newcomers (2024–2025): The United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and Portugal formally recognized Palestine in 2025, joining earlier recognitions by Spain, Ireland, and Norway.
- Americas: Most Latin American countries (such as Brazil, Argentina, Chile, and others) recognize Palestine, while the United States does not.
Notable non-recognizing states
- Several G7 and close US allies still do not recognize Palestine as a state, including the United States, Germany, Japan, South Korea, and (as of the latest reports) a few others in Western Europe and East Asia.
- Some of these countries support a two-state solution in principle but say formal recognition should come as part of a negotiated peace agreement with Israel.
HTML table of examples
Below is an illustrative (not exhaustive) HTML table naming some prominent countries and whether they recognize Palestine:
html
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Country</th>
<th>Region</th>
<th>Recognizes Palestine as a state?</th>
<th>Notes</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>United Kingdom</td>
<td>Europe</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Formal recognition announced in 2025.[web:1][web:5][web:7]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Canada</td>
<td>Americas</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Recognized Palestine in coordination with UK and Australia in 2025.[web:1][web:5][web:7]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Australia</td>
<td>Oceania</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Joined Canada and UK in recognition in 2025.[web:1][web:5][web:7]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Spain</td>
<td>Europe</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Recognition took effect in 2024.[web:4][web:5]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Ireland</td>
<td>Europe</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Recognized Palestine alongside Spain and Norway in 2024.[web:4][web:9]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Norway</td>
<td>Europe</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Recognition framed as support for a two-state solution.[web:4][web:9]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>France</td>
<td>Europe</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Announced recognition around the 2025 UN General Assembly.[web:1][web:5][web:10]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Brazil</td>
<td>South America</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Part of early Latin American wave of recognitions.[web:3][web:10]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>China</td>
<td>Asia</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Recognizes Palestine and backs a two-state solution.[web:3][web:10]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>India</td>
<td>Asia</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Longstanding recognition dating back to the late 20th century.[web:3][web:10]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Russia</td>
<td>Europe/Asia</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Recognizes Palestine and maintains relations with both sides.[web:3][web:10]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Saudi Arabia</td>
<td>Middle East</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Backing Palestinian statehood as part of wider regional diplomacy.[web:3][web:10]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>South Africa</td>
<td>Africa</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Strong pro-Palestinian stance rooted in anti-apartheid history.[web:3][web:10]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>United States</td>
<td>Americas</td>
<td>No</td>
<td>Supports a two-state solution but withholds formal recognition.[web:3][web:8]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Germany</td>
<td>Europe</td>
<td>No</td>
<td>Backs two states but ties recognition to a negotiated settlement.[web:3][web:8]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Japan</td>
<td>Asia</td>
<td>No (as of latest reports)</td>
<td>Has signaled openness to future recognition under certain conditions.[web:3]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.