which supreme court justices are conservative

The U.S. Supreme Court currently features a 6-3 conservative majority, shaped by recent appointments and voting patterns observed in the 2024-25 term.

Conservative Justices

Six justices are widely classified as conservative based on their judicial philosophies, originalist interpretations, and alignment in key cases like those on abortion, gun rights, and administrative power.

Justice| Appointed By| Key Notes
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Clarence Thomas| George H.W. Bush (1991)| Most conservative; agreed with Alito in 97% of cases last term 1
Samuel Alito| George W. Bush (2006)| Closely aligns with Thomas; frequent dissents in liberal-leaning rulings 1
Neil Gorsuch| Donald Trump (2017)| Originalist; often sides with Thomas/Alito in 6-3 splits 1
Brett Kavanaugh| Donald Trump (2018)| Generally conservative but swings on some issues 2
Amy Coney Barrett| Donald Trump (2020)| Strong conservative on religious liberty and Second Amendment 2
John Roberts (Chief Justice)| George W. Bush (2005)| Conservative but institutionalist; authors narrow majorities 1

Liberal Counterparts

Justices Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan, and Ketanji Brown Jackson form the liberal bloc, dissenting together in six of ten 6-3 decisions last term.

Ideological Dynamics

Thomas and Alito lead the hard-right wing, occasionally parting ways but uniting with Gorsuch in minorities. Roberts and Kavanaugh provide moderating votes, preserving the majority's edge amid speculation on retirements.

TL;DR: Thomas, Alito, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, Barrett, and Roberts anchor the conservative majority.

Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.