who did hamas execute
Hamas has recently executed groups of Palestinians in Gaza whom it accused of being “collaborators” with Israel or members of criminal gangs and rival clans, not Israeli hostages or foreign nationals.
What the recent executions were about
News and verified videos from Gaza in late 2025 show masked gunmen linked to Hamas publicly shooting several men in Gaza City.
Hamas- or Hamas‑aligned channels claimed these men were “collaborators and lawbreakers,” often tied to powerful local families and gangs that had clashed with Hamas during and after the war.
Who was targeted
Reports describe the victims as:
- Members of Gaza families or clans accused of forming armed gangs and challenging Hamas’s authority.
- Individuals labeled “collaborators” with Israel, sometimes without publicly presented evidence or proper trials.
- People allegedly involved in looting or diverting humanitarian aid and participating in violent crime amid the breakdown of order in Gaza.
These incidents have been widely denounced by Palestinian human rights groups and by the Palestinian Authority as extrajudicial killings.
Why Hamas carried out these executions
Analysts say Hamas is using these executions as a tool to:
- Reassert a monopoly on force in Gaza after being severely weakened by Israeli military operations and internal chaos.
- Intimidate rival armed clans and gangs into surrendering weapons and accepting Hamas’s renewed control.
- Signal to the local population that it is still the main security power, despite the ceasefire arrangements and outside pressure for it to disarm.
How this is viewed internationally and locally
- Palestinian rights organizations and the Palestinian Authority have called the executions “heinous crimes” and violations of human rights.
- Some local supporters argue they are a harsh response to lawlessness in the absence of functioning courts, though critics stress that innocent people may be among those killed.
- Internationally, the videos have intensified criticism of Hamas and raised concerns about ongoing abuses even after ceasefires and political deals.
TL;DR: When asking “who did Hamas execute,” the answer is: mainly Palestinians in Gaza—men accused by Hamas of collaboration or gang activity—killed in public, extrajudicial executions aimed at re‑establishing Hamas’s control, not Israeli hostages or foreign citizens.
Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.