who wrote the marshall plan

The Marshall Plan was proposed and articulated by U.S. Secretary of State George C. Marshall , but it was actually drafted by a team of policy experts in the U.S. State Department, especially George F. Kennan’s Policy Planning Staff, with contributions from officials like Charles Bohlen and Will Clayton.

George Marshall gave the famous Harvard University speech on June 5, 1947, in which he outlined the idea of large-scale American aid to help Europe recover after World War II; this speech is what turned the concept into what we now call the Marshall Plan. The program itself, formally named the European Recovery Program, was then passed by Congress and signed into law by President Harry S. Truman on April 3, 1948, which is why Truman is also closely associated with making the plan a reality.