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why were the slippers not red in wicked

Dorothy’s slippers aren’t red in Wicked because that world is built from the original Oz book and from legal/creative limits around the classic 1939 movie, not from the movie itself.

Back to the original book

  • In L. Frank Baum’s 1900 novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz , Dorothy’s shoes are silver, described as “odd little silver boots,” not ruby.
  • The red “ruby slippers” were invented later for MGM’s 1939 film so the shoes would pop in Technicolor against the yellow brick road.

So Wicked (both stage and films) chooses silver to honor Baum’s original text rather than the movie-only red version.

Rights, trademarks, and legal boundaries

  • The specific ruby‑slipper look from the 1939 film is tightly controlled as an MGM/Warner-owned design, which limits how directly other productions can copy it.
  • Wicked ’s filmmakers have said they had “boundaries of what [they] could reference,” and explicitly “never use the ruby slippers,” which strongly suggests legal/IP caution influenced the choice.

So even if they wanted to, directly duplicating the movie’s ruby slippers would raise rights and trademark problems.

What Wicked does instead

  • The stage show and the new films use silver or crystal-like slippers that visually echo Baum’s book while still glittering on stage/screen.
  • Designers also weave in fairytale vibes (like a nod to glass slippers) and use lighting or effects so the shoes can flash or glow red at key magical moments, without ever being “the” ruby slippers from the 1939 movie.

TL;DR: The slippers in Wicked are not red because the story is drawing from Baum’s silver shoes and because the iconic ruby movie design is legally and creatively off-limits, so silver becomes both a respectful homage and a practical solution.

Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.