An adult bald eagle is roughly the size of a medium dog in weight, but with an enormous wingspan. On average, they are about 2.5–3 feet tall with a 6–7.5 foot wingspan.

Basic size stats

  • Body length: about 28–40 inches (70–102 cm).
  • Wingspan: typically 5.9–7.6 feet (1.8–2.3 m), with some sources noting “up to about 8.5 feet.”
  • Weight: usually 6.5–14 pounds (3–6.5 kg).

Males vs. females

  • Females are about 25% larger than males and can weigh around 12–14 pounds, making them the heavier sex.
  • Males more often fall near 9 pounds and the lower end of the wingspan range.

Size varies by location

  • Bald eagles in northern areas (like Alaska) tend to be larger than those in southern parts of their range.
  • Southern birds may average closer to 7.2 pounds and a bit under 6.5 feet wingspan, while northern birds average over 10 pounds with broader wings.

How big that feels in real life

  • Standing height of 2.5–3 feet is similar to a medium dog reaching your knee or a bit above, but with a much bulkier body.
  • A 6–7+ foot wingspan is about as wide as a tall adult human lying down, so a fully spread bald eagle can feel impressively huge up close.

Quick reference table

[1][3][7] [3][5][9][1] [7][9][1][3] [5][1][3]
MeasureTypical Range
Body length28–40 in (70–102 cm)
Wingspan5.9–7.6 ft (1.8–2.3 m), up to ~8.5 ft reported
Weight6.5–14 lb (3–6.5 kg)
Sex differenceFemales ~25% larger than males
**TL;DR:** When people ask “how big is a bald eagle,” the short, practical answer is: about 3 feet tall with a wingspan as wide as a very tall person is long.