how many calories should my cat eat
Most healthy adult cats need roughly 20–35 calories per pound of body weight per day (about 45–75 calories per kilogram), depending mainly on age and activity level.
Quick Scoop
Here’s a simple way to think about how many calories your cat should eat each day:
- Indoor, adult, neutered cat: about 20–25 calories per pound (45–55 per kg).
- Active or outdoor adult cat: about 25–33 calories per pound (55–75 per kg).
- Most average adult cats (8–10 lb / 3.5–4.5 kg) land around 160–250 calories per day.
Quick examples
- 8 lb (3.6 kg) indoor cat: ~160–200 kcal/day.
- 10 lb (4.5 kg) indoor cat: ~200–250 kcal/day.
- 12 lb (5.5 kg) indoor cat: ~240–300 kcal/day.
If your cat needs to lose weight, many vets aim for roughly 80% of their maintenance calories or “feed them like they’re a bit lighter” so weight comes off slowly and safely.
How to calculate it for your cat
- Find your cat’s current weight.
- Use pounds or kilograms from a home scale or vet visit.
- Choose the right range:
- Indoor, mostly sleeping or lounging: closer to 20–25 kcal/lb.
* Very playful kitten or outdoor hunter: closer to 25–33 kcal/lb.
- Do the math.
- Example: 9 lb indoor adult
- 9 × 22 kcal ≈ 200 kcal/day (a common target).
- Example: 9 lb indoor adult
- Match food to calories.
- Look at the food label for “kcal per cup/can” and measure out the right amount for the day.
When your cat is not “average”
These are general guidelines, and some cats need quite a bit more or less than calculators suggest.
- Kittens: often need about 2–2.5 times adult “maintenance” calories because they are growing.
- Very overweight cats: usually need a controlled, lower-calorie plan set by a vet so weight loss is slow and safe.
- Senior cats, cats with thyroid, kidney, or other diseases: their needs can be very different, so always confirm with a vet.
If you’re ever unsure, bring your cat’s weight, current food, and how much you’re feeding to your vet and ask for a target daily calorie number tailored to your cat.
TL;DR:
Most indoor adult cats do well around 160–250 calories per day, adjusted for
their exact weight and activity level, but the safest answer is to use these
numbers as a starting point and then fine-tune with your vet.
Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.