In Spain, the latest official INE figure I found is 692,316 Venezuelan-born residents as of January 2025. Of these, 377,809 had only Venezuelan citizenship.

Official figures

The INE-related results also note that Venezuelans were among the main immigrant nationalities in Spain in 2025. A separate INE population release for July 2025 confirms Venezuelan nationality remained one of the main immigrant nationalities, but that release does not give the same total resident count in the snippet I found.

How to read it

There are two different ways this population is often described:

  • Venezuelan-born people : 692,316.
  • People with only Venezuelan citizenship : 377,809.

That gap is mainly because many Venezuelan-born residents in Spain have acquired Spanish nationality or hold dual nationality.

Short answer

If you want the broad “how many Venezuelans live in Spain” headline, the best official-style figure here is about 692,000 Venezuelan-born residents in January 2025. If you mean those who are still only Venezuelan citizens, the figure is 377,809.