India is generally counted as having won 2 of the 4 full-scale wars fought with Pakistan: 1971 is the clearest Indian victory, while 1947–48, 1965, and 1999 are usually described as mixed, inconclusive, or tactically limited outcomes rather than simple wins or losses.

Quick breakdown

  • 1947–48: ended in a ceasefire and partition of Kashmir, so it is not usually called a clean win for either side.
  • 1965: ended without a decisive battlefield winner; both sides claimed success.
  • 1971: India is widely seen as the clear winner, with East Pakistan becoming Bangladesh.
  • 1999: India gained the advantage in the Kargil conflict, but analysts often describe it as a limited war rather than a full decisive victory.

Simple answer

If you want the shortest answer: India won 1 war clearly and is often credited with 1 more limited victory, depending on how you count it.

Why the count differs

People count these wars differently because some were full wars , while others were limited conflicts or ended in stalemate. That is why you will see answers ranging from β€œ1 clear win” to β€œ2 wins” depending on the criteria used.

Table

WarCommonly described result
1947–48Inconclusive / ceasefire
1965Inconclusive / no clear winner
1971India win
1999India advantage, limited conflict