how to fix leaking shower head
A leaking shower head is usually caused by either a dirty or damaged shower head connection or a worn valve/cartridge in the wall, and most fixes are simple DIY. Below is a stepâbyâstep guide plus what to do if the drip comes from behind the handle instead of the head.
Quick Scoop
- Most common causes: mineral buildup, worn rubber washer or gasket in the shower head, or old thread seal tape on the arm.
- If it drips when the faucet is off: the problem is often the internal cartridge/valve behind the handle, not the head itself.
- Basic tools: adjustable wrench, plumberâs (PTFE) tape, vinegar, old toothbrush, and possibly a replacement washer or cartridge.
Step 1: Work Out Where Itâs Leaking
- If water drips from the shower head only when the shower is on, suspect a loose connection, worn washer, or mineral buildup in the head.
- If water slowly drips from the head even minutes after you turn the handle off, suspect a worn shower cartridge or internal valve seals.
Step 2: Fix Leaks at the Shower Head
- Turn off the water at the shower or main if needed and place a cloth over the drain to catch small parts.
- Unscrew the shower head from the shower arm using your hand or an adjustable wrench with a cloth to protect the finish.
- Inspect the inside of the head and the arm threads for old tape, debris, or a flattened rubber washer or Oâring.
Step 3: Clean Out Mineral Buildup
- Soak the shower head in a 50/50 mix of white vinegar and water for 30 minutes to several hours (shorter for brass, gold, or nickel finishes).
- After soaking, scrub nozzles and internal passages with a stiff plastic brush or old toothbrush, then rinse with hot water.
Step 4: Replace Washer/Gasket and Reseal Threads
- Pop out the old rubber washer or gasket inside the shower head and replace it with the same size from a hardware store.
- Remove old thread seal tape from the shower arm, then wrap fresh plumberâs tape clockwise around the threads a few times, pressing it smooth.
- Reinstall the shower head by hand, then snug gently with a wrench without overtightening and test for leaks with the water on.
Step 5: If It Still Drips When âOffâ (Cartridge Fix)
- Persistent dripping from the head when the handle is turned off usually means the shower cartridge or valve seals are worn.
- Typical repair steps are: shut off water, remove the handle and trim plate, pull the cartridge, match it at a store, then install a new lubricated cartridge and reassemble.
If youâre not comfortable opening the wall valve or you have an older or complex mixing valve, calling a licensed plumber is the safest option.
Extra: When the Shower Runs While Filling the Tub
- If water comes from the shower head while the tub spout is running, the tub spout diverter or high water pressure can be the cause.
- Fixes range from replacing the tub spout/diverter to slightly lowering system pressure at the homeâs pressureâreducing valve or local shutoffs.
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