how to make biscuits
Here’s a simple, from-scratch way to make soft, fluffy biscuits at home.
Basic biscuit recipe (about 8–10 biscuits)
Ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
- 1 teaspoon sugar (optional, for a hint of sweetness)
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 cup very cold butter, cut into small cubes
- 3/4–1 cup cold milk or buttermilk
Step-by-step: how to make biscuits
1. Get the oven and pan ready
- Preheat your oven to 220°C (425°F).
- Line a baking tray with baking paper or lightly grease it.
2. Mix the dry ingredients
- In a large bowl, whisk together: flour, baking powder, sugar, and salt.
- Make sure everything is evenly combined so the biscuits rise evenly.
3. Cut in the butter
- Add the cold, cubed butter to the flour mix.
- Use your fingertips, a fork, or a pastry cutter to rub/cut the butter into the flour until it looks like coarse crumbs with pea-sized bits of butter.
- Don’t overwork it; visible bits of butter help create flaky layers.
4. Add the liquid
- Pour in about 3/4 cup cold milk or buttermilk.
- Gently stir with a spoon or spatula just until the dough comes together and there are no big dry patches.
- If it’s too dry and crumbly, add a little more milk, a tablespoon at a time.
- The dough should be soft but not sticky like batter.
5. Shape the dough
- Lightly flour your work surface and your hands.
- Turn the dough out onto the surface and gently pat it together.
- Fold the dough over onto itself 2–3 times (this helps create layers), then pat it out to about 1.5–2 cm thick.
- Use a round cutter or the rim of a glass to cut out biscuits. Press straight down (don’t twist) for better rise.
- Gather the scraps, gently press back together, and cut more biscuits.
6. Bake
- Place biscuits on the tray, edges just barely touching (they help each other rise).
- Bake for about 12–15 minutes, until the tops are lightly golden.
- Optional: brush the hot tops with melted butter right after baking for extra flavor and softness.
Tips for extra-good biscuits
- Keep everything cold : cold butter and cold milk make flakier biscuits.
- Don’t overmix or knead: the more you work the dough, the tougher the biscuits.
- For taller biscuits: pat the dough thicker and use a sharp cutter, pressing straight down.
- For richer flavor: use buttermilk instead of regular milk.
Simple serving ideas
- Classic: Split and serve warm with butter and jam or honey.
- Savory: Serve alongside soup, stew, or gravy.
- Breakfast: Use as a base for egg and cheese sandwiches.
If you tell me what kind of biscuits you like (very flaky, very soft, whole wheat, cheesy, etc.), I can tweak this base recipe specifically for you.