how to quote someone
To quote someone properly, you want to (1) show clearly which words are theirs, (2) give credit, and (3) fit the quote smoothly into your own sentence.
Core idea in one line
Quoting someone means copying their exact words, marking them as a quote, and clearly saying who said or wrote them.
Mini basics: what âquoting someoneâ means
- You are using their exact wording, not a summary.
- You must show where their words begin and end.
- You must say who they are (name, username, source, or link).
- In formal writing, you also follow a citation style (APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.).
Simple example in everyday writing:
As my friend said, âIf you donât write it down, youâll forget it later.â
Stepâbyâstep: how to quote someone in writing
1. Decide if you should quote at all
Use a direct quote when:
- Their wording is memorable or powerful.
- You need their exact words for accuracy.
- Youâre analyzing what they said (e.g., in an essay or article).
Otherwise, itâs often better to paraphrase (restate the idea in your own words and still credit them).
2. Mark the quote clearly
For regular inâline quotes in English:
- Use double quotation marks around their exact words:
- She said, âIâll be there at eight.â
- If you are quoting inside a quote, use single quotes inside double quotes:
- âThen he yelled, âRun now!â and slammed the door.â
- Capitalize the first word if the quote is a full sentence:
- He wrote, âThis is your final warning.â
3. Introduce the quote instead of dropping it in
Donât just paste a quote as its own sentence with no context. Use a short leadâin:
- With a signal phrase:
- The manager explained, âWe changed the policy for safety reasons.â
- With a colon after a full sentence:
- The report highlighted the main issue: âCustomer complaints have doubled this quarter.â
- Integrated into your own sentence:
- She described the experience as âsurprisingly easy and stressâfree.â
Useful neutral verbs for introducing quotes include said, stated, wrote, argued, explained, claimed, noted, suggested.
Longer quotes: block quotations (formal writing)
In essays, reports, or articles, long quotes usually become block quotes :
- Use a block quote when the quote is longer than about four lines of text.
- Start it on a new line and indent the whole quote.
- Do not surround the block with quotation marks in many styles; the formatting shows itâs a quote.
- After the block, return to your normal margin and continue your own commentary.
Example structure (conceptual, not a specific style):
In his speech, the author emphasized the urgency of change:
We cannot wait for a âperfectâ moment. The cost of inaction is being paid every day by people who were never invited into the conversation.This passage shows thatâŚ
How to give credit (formal vs casual)
Casual context (chats, forums, social media)
You can usually just mention the person and/or link:
- âLike Sarah said in her post, âWe have to stop treating burnout as normal.ââ
- âu/username wrote, âThis feature is basically broken right now,â and I agree.â
Youâre still clearly showing the words are theirs and not yours.
Formal context (school, work, articles)
You also cite the source using a standard style.
APAâstyle example (conceptual only):
- Inâtext: Smith (2022) writes, âRemote work has permanently changed team dynamicsâ (p. 14).
- Or: âRemote work has permanently changed team dynamicsâ (Smith, 2022, p. 14).
Regardless of style, the rules are the same:
- Include author or speaker.
- Include year/date if relevant.
- Include page/section if itâs from a longer work.
Mini section: quoting in online forums or comments
Many forums and platforms support quote formatting to visually show âthis part is what someone else said.â
Common patterns:
- A quote block before your reply:
âI donât think this feature is useful.â
Then you reply beneath it.
- On platforms with formatting menus (like new Reddit), you can:
- Copy the text you want.
- Paste it in the reply box.
- Highlight it and click the quoteâblock button (often a quote icon) to turn it into a formatted quote block.
This keeps discussions much clearer because readers can see exactly which sentence youâre responding to.
Example forum style:
âI honestly donât see the point of dark mode.â I actually find it helpful at night, especially on OLED screens.
Multiple viewpoints: strict vs flexible quoting
Different people and contexts treat quoting with different levels of strictness:
- Academic / journalistic: Very strict, exact wording, clear citations, and specific format rules for when to use short quotes vs block quotes.
- Professional emails / documents: Clear attribution is expected, but formatting may be simpler; you may use quotes and mention the person, or quote email lines with a clear prefix (like â>â in email threads).
- Informal online chats: People often quote loosely, summarize others in their own words, or mix direct quotes and paraphrases, as long as itâs clear who said what.
The more serious or public the context, the more carefully you should follow formal quoting and citation rules.
Quick doâs and donâts
Do:
- Use quotation marks or quote formatting for exact words.
- Introduce the quote with who said it and why it matters.
- Keep quotes short unless the exact wording really matters.
- Comment on or explain the quote after using it, especially in essays or articles.
Donât:
- Drop a quote in with no context at all.
- Change the meaning when you trim a quote.
- Present someoneâs idea as your own, even if you changed the wording.
- Overload your writing with long quotes instead of your own thoughts.
Tiny TL;DR
Quoting someone = using their exact words, clearly marked as a quote, with their name or source attached, and smoothly integrated into your own sentence or paragraph.
If you tell me where you plan to quote (email, essay, Reddit, etc.), I can give you a couple of readyâmade templates tailored to that situation.