if a cell measures 10 mm when magnified by 100, what is the cell's actual size?
The cell’s actual size is 0.10.10.1 mm (which is the same as 100100100 µm).
Quick Scoop
To get the real (actual) size of a cell from a magnified image, use the
standard magnification formula:
magnification = image size ÷ actual size. Rearranging, actual size = image
size ÷ magnification.
Here:
- Image size = 10 mm.
- Magnification = 100×.
So:
- Actual size = 10 mm÷100=0.1 mm10\text{ mm}÷100=0.1\text{ mm}10 mm÷100=0.1 mm.
- In micrometres, 0.1 mm=100 µm0.1\text{ mm}=100\text{ µm}0.1 mm=100 µm.
So if a cell measures 10 mm at ×100 magnification, its real size is 0.1 mm (100 µm).
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