the difference between a two-digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the positions of its digits is 36. what is the difference between the two digits of that number?
The difference between the two digits of the number is 4.
Quick Scoop
Let the two-digit number have:
- Tens digit = aaa
- Units digit = bbb
So the original number is 10a+b10a+b10a+b, and the number formed by interchanging the digits is 10b+a10b+a10b+a.
Given:
(10a+b)−(10b+a)=36(10a+b)-(10b+a)=36(10a+b)−(10b+a)=36
10a+b−10b−a=36⇒9a−9b=36⇒9(a−b)=3610a+b-10b-a=36\Rightarrow 9a-9b=36\Rightarrow 9(a-b)=3610a+b−10b−a=36⇒9a−9b=36⇒9(a−b)=36
a−b=4a-b=4a−b=4
So, the difference between the two digits is 444.
Tiny Story-style Check
Think of a number like 51:
- Reverse is 15
- Difference: 51−15=3651-15=3651−15=36
- Digit difference: 5−1=45-1=45−1=4.
So the puzzle is consistent: the required answer is 4.
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