the driver's left arm and hand are extended downward. this hand signal means that the driver plans

The driver's left arm and hand extended downward is a standard hand signal meaning the driver plans to stop or is slowing down to a stop.
What this hand signal means
- Left arm straight out of the window, forearm angled down, palm facing backward indicates the driver intends to stop or slow sharply.
- Drivers behind should reduce speed and be prepared to stop when they see this signal.
Related basic hand signals
- Left turn: Left arm extended straight out horizontally from the window.
- Right turn: Left arm out with elbow bent upward at about a right angle.
- Slow/stop: Left arm out with elbow bent downward, hand pointing toward the road.
Why this signal matters
- Hand signals are used if brake lights or turn signals fail, or on certain bikes, motorcycles, and older vehicles.
- Knowing these signals helps prevent rear‑end collisions and improves road safety for drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians.
Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.