A termite is usually a small, soft-bodied insect that’s pale white, cream, or light brown, and it’s often confused with an ant. The most recognizable termites have straight antennae, a thick waist, and a body that looks more uniform than an ant’s.

Quick Scoop

  • Worker termites are usually pale or creamy white and wingless.
  • Soldier termites often have darker heads and visible mandibles.
  • Swarming termites have two pairs of wings that are equal in size, and they may look darker than workers.
  • Termites are typically around 1/4 to 1/2 inch long.
  • Unlike ants, termites usually have a thicker, more even body rather than a narrow “waist.”

Easy ID Tip

If you see a tiny insect that looks like a pale ant with straight antennae and a soft body, there’s a good chance it could be a termite. Winged termites are especially easy to mix up with flying ants, but their wings are equal in length and their bodies look less pinched.

When To Worry

If you’re seeing live insects indoors, shed wings, or damaged wood, it’s worth having the area checked by a pest professional. Termites can be hard to spot because they often stay hidden inside wood or soil.