Israel mainly exports high-tech goods, diamonds, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals. The biggest categories include electrical and electronic machinery, optical and medical equipment, gems and precious metals, machinery/computers, aircraft/spacecraft, plastics, and arms/ammunition.

Quick Scoop

  • Electrical machinery and equipment is one of Israel’s largest export categories, at about US$13.1 billion in the cited 2025 source.
  • Optical, technical, and medical apparatus is another major export, around US$7.5 billion.
  • Gems and precious metals, especially diamonds, are also a top export category.
  • Other notable exports include machinery and computers, mineral fuels, chemicals, plastics, aircraft and spacecraft, pharmaceuticals, and arms/ammunition.
Major export category Approx. value / share
Electrical machinery, equipment US$13.1B, 21.4%
Optical, technical, medical apparatus US$7.5B, 12.3%
Gems, precious metals US$6.5B, 10.6%
Machinery including computers US$5.2B, 8.4%
Mineral fuels including oil US$4.4B, 7.2%
If you want, I can also give you:
  • Israel’s top exports by country,
  • a 2024-only snapshot,
  • or a simple one-line answer you can copy into a post.