A pointing device in a computer is an input device used to control the cursor or pointer on the screen, letting you point, click, drag, and select items. Common examples are the mouse , touchpad , trackball , joystick , and stylus.

Quick Scoop

A pointing device helps you interact with the graphical interface more easily than using only the keyboard. It translates your hand movements into on-screen movement, so you can open files, choose menus, highlight text, and move objects.

Common types

  • Mouse: The most common pointing device for desktops and laptops.
  • Touchpad / Trackpad: Built into many laptops for cursor control.
  • Trackball: Uses a rolling ball to move the pointer.
  • Joystick: Often used in games and some control systems.
  • Stylus / Touchscreen: Used to tap, draw, or write directly on the screen.

Main functions

  1. Move the pointer on the screen.
  1. Click to select or open items.
  1. Drag and drop objects.
  1. Highlight text or graphics.

Simple example

If you move a mouse to the right and the pointer moves right too, that mouse is acting as a pointing device. If you click an icon to open an app, you are using it for selection and control.

TL;DR: A pointing device is any input device that controls the on-screen pointer, such as a mouse or touchpad.