The ls option that lists entries by lines instead of by columns is:

bash

ls -x

From the GNU/Linux man page: -x “list entries by lines instead of by columns.” This means items are filled row by row across the screen, rather than column by column. For example:

bash

ls -C   # default: fill down columns first
ls -x   # fill across lines (rows) first

If what you actually want is one entry per line (a single vertical column), the option is:

bash

ls -1