Quick Answer

Carne asada is made from beef , most commonly skirt steak , flank steak , or flap steak. In Mexico, especially in the north, chuck steak (diezmillo) is also widely used as a budget-friendly option.

What “Carne Asada” Literally Means

The term carne asada translates directly from Spanish as “grilled meat.” In practice, it refers specifically to grilled and sliced beef that’s typically marinated beforehand to boost flavor and tenderness.

Most Common Cuts Used

Traditional & Popular Cuts

  • Skirt steak (arrachera in Mexican markets): Known for its rich, beefy flavor and loose grain. It’s forgiving and stays tender even if slightly overcooked.
  • Flank steak : Leaner than skirt but still flavorful; another classic choice.
  • Flap steak (vacio or bistec de vacio): Gaining popularity for its balance of flavor and tenderness.

Budget-Friendly & Regional Cuts

  • Chuck steak (diezmillo): Especially common in northern Mexico (Sonora, Monterrey). It’s more affordable and valued for its deep flavor when marinated and grilled properly.
  • Top sirloin , tri-tip , flat iron , or hanger steak : Used as alternatives depending on availability and regional preferences.

“Diezmillo is the usual ‘budget’ option for carne asada… If you’re willing to spend a bit more, consider using flap meat or ribeye instead.” — Reddit discussion on r/mexicanfood

How It’s Prepared

Carne asada is almost always:

  1. Marinated for several hours (often overnight) in a mix of citrus (lime, orange), garlic, onions, cilantro, spices, and sometimes beer or Worcestershire sauce.
  1. Grilled or seared over high heat to develop a charred exterior while keeping the inside juicy.
  1. Sliced thinly against the grain before serving—typically in tacos, burritos, bowls, or as a standalone main with sides like beans, rice, and salsa.

Can Other Meats Be Used?

While beef is standard , some regions or home cooks experiment with:

  • Pork (marinated similarly, often called carne asada de puerco)
  • Chicken (less traditional but seen in fusion or budget versions)

However, purists and most authentic recipes stick to beef—and specifically the cuts listed above—for true carne asada.

TL;DR

Meat type : Beef
Top cuts : Skirt, flank, flap, or chuck (diezmillo)
Prep : Marinated + grilled + sliced thin
Served in : Tacos, burritos, plates with Mexican sides Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.