what's the difference between a clip and a magazine

A magazine is the part that holds and feeds ammunition into the firearm; a clip is a simple device that just holds rounds together so they can be quickly loaded into a magazine or internal magazine.
Whatâs the Difference Between a Clip and a Magazine?
Quick Scoop
Think of it like this:
- A magazine is like a gas tank that stores and feeds fuel (ammo) into the engine (the gunâs chamber).
- A clip is like a small rack or holder that keeps loose rounds together so you can dump them into that tank quickly.
Only one of them actually feeds the gun: the magazine.
What a Magazine Is (and Does)
- A magazine is a container that holds cartridges and feeds them into the chamber using a spring and follower.
- It can be:
- Detachable (like the box magazine you see in most modern pistols and rifles).
- Internal/fixed (built into the gun, like many older bolt-action rifles).
- Tubular (a tube under a rifle or shotgun barrel that holds rounds in a line).
When you âreload your gunâ in most modern contexts, you are usually swapping or refilling a magazine , not a clip.
If it has a spring and actively pushes rounds up into the action, itâs a magazine.
What a Clip Is (and Does)
A clip does not feed the gun directly; it feeds the magazine. Common types:
- Stripper clip
- Holds several rounds in a straight line.
- You insert it into a slot above an internal magazine and push the stack of rounds down into the magazine, then remove the empty clip.
- En bloc clip
- The clip and cartridges are inserted as a unit into the rifleâs internal magazine.
- The classic example is the M1 Garand; when itâs empty, the clip pops out with the famous âping.â
- Moon/half-moon clips
- Used with some revolvers to hold rimless cartridges together for faster loading and extraction.
If itâs just holding ammo together and gets discarded or ejected once rounds are in the magazine, itâs a clip.
SideâbyâSide: Clip vs Magazine
| Feature | Magazine | Clip |
|---|---|---|
| Main purpose | Stores and feeds ammo into the firearm | Holds ammo together to load a magazine/internal magazine |
| Has spring and follower? | Yes, thatâs how it feeds rounds | Usually no, itâs just a holder |
| Directly part of firing cycle? | Yes, present while firing | No, used before firing to load |
| Detachable box shape (modern pistols/ARâ15s) | Thatâs a magazine | Not a clip |
| Famous example | Glock pistol magazine, ARâ15 magazine | M1 Garand en bloc clip, stripper clips for old bolt rifles |
| Common misuse | Called a âclipâ in movies/games | Used as a catchâall word for âammo thingâ |
Why People Mix Them Up
In everyday talk, especially in movies, games, and online forums, âclipâ became a casual slang for any ammo-holding thing that comes out of a gun. Over time, lots of people picked up the habit, even though itâs technically wrong.
- In casual conversation, most people will still understand you if you say âclipâ when you mean âmagazine.â
- In technical contexts (firearms training, law enforcement, military, gunsmithing, serious writing), using the correct term matters and calling a magazine a clip can make you sound inexperienced.
Itâs a bit like calling a carâs fuel tank a âgas canâ â people might get what you mean, but itâs not really the right word.
Mini Example Story
Youâre at the range with a friend:
- Your friend holds up a detachable box from a 9mm pistol and says, âHand me that clip.â
- The instructor nearby gently corrects: âThatâs actually a magazine. A clip is what youâd use to load rounds into a magazine on older rifles.â
Your friend still gets to shoot just fine, but now they know the difference â and next time, theyâll sound like they know what theyâre talking about.
TL;DR
- Magazine : The ammo container that feeds the gun, usually with a spring and follower, detachable or internal.
- Clip : A simple holder that keeps cartridges together so they can be quickly loaded into a magazine (or internal magazine), then usually removed or ejected.
Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.