what to do in costa rica
Costa Rica is ideal if you love nature, wildlife, and a mix of chill beaches and jungle adventures, and there’s a lot you can do even on a short trip.
Quick Scoop
If you’re just skimming, here’s a fast hit list of what to do in Costa Rica:
- See wildlife in national parks (sloths, monkeys, toucans).
- Visit a volcano (Arenal, Poás, Tenorio) and nearby hot springs.
- Hike to big waterfalls like La Fortuna or Nauyaca.
- Try an adventure activity: zip‑lining, canyoning, white‑water rafting.
- Relax on Pacific beaches (Tamarindo, Manuel Antonio, Papagayo).
- Explore cloud forests in Monteverde.
- Take a night or turtle‑nesting tour in Tortuguero (in season).
Classic “Must‑Do” Experiences
- Explore Manuel Antonio National Park
- Short jungle trails, easy access, and beaches in the same park.
- Great place to spot sloths, monkeys, iguanas, and colorful birds.
- Visit Arenal Volcano & La Fortuna
- Hike in Arenal Volcano National Park, with viewpoints of the cone‑shaped volcano.
* Soak in natural or resort hot springs after your hike.
- See Rio Celeste’s blue river
- Hike in Tenorio Volcano National Park to see the bright blue waterfall and river.
* Stay nearby in the small town of Bijagua for birdwatching and quiet countryside.
- Cloud forest in Monteverde
- Walk hanging bridges in the misty forest and look for hummingbirds and other wildlife.
* Very popular zip‑lining and canopy tours start from this area.
Adventure & Outdoor Activities
- Zip‑lining / canopy tours
- Available in many regions, but especially famous around Monteverde and Arenal.
- Canyoning (waterfall rappelling)
- La Fortuna is one of the top places, with tours that have nearly 200‑foot waterfalls.
- Waterfall hikes & swims
- Nauyaca Waterfalls near the southern Pacific coast are often called some of the most beautiful in Costa Rica.
* La Fortuna Waterfall is an easy half‑day outing from town.
- Water activities
- Snorkeling or diving near Caño Island for turtles and reef life.
* Surf lessons on the Pacific coast (Tamarindo and nearby beaches are very popular).
Beaches, Wildlife & Special Tours
- Beaches to consider
- Tamarindo: Lively town, surf schools, restaurants, a classic first‑timer base.
* Papagayo Peninsula: More resort‑style, calm bays and pretty coastline.
* Manuel Antonio: Combine beach time with the national park right next door.
- Wildlife‑focused outings
- Corcovado National Park (Osa Peninsula) for some of the country’s wildest rainforest and highest biodiversity.
* Drake Bay mangrove or river safaris for monkeys, crocodiles, birds, and maybe sloths.
- Turtle and night tours
- Tortuguero National Park is famous for sea turtle nesting (roughly July–October for many species).
* Night walks around Monteverde or La Fortuna let you see nocturnal animals like frogs and some mammals.
Simple 4–5 Day Example Flow
This is just a sample to visualize how activities can fit together:
- Day 1–2: La Fortuna / Arenal
- Daytime: Hike in Arenal Volcano National Park or do hanging bridges.
* Evening: Soak in hot springs.
- Day 3: La Fortuna
- Morning: La Fortuna Waterfall.
* Afternoon: Zip‑lining or canyoning tour.
- Day 4–5: Monteverde or a beach town
- Monteverde: Cloud forest walk and night tour.
* Or head to Tamarindo/Manuel Antonio for beach time and a surfing or wildlife tour.
Quick HTML Table of Popular Spots
| Place | Main things to do | Why go |
|---|---|---|
| La Fortuna / Arenal | Volcano hikes, hot springs, waterfalls, zip‑lining, canyoning | Classic mix of scenery, adventure, and relaxation | [7][5]
| Manuel Antonio | National park, easy wildlife viewing, beaches | Great first‑time spot for animals + ocean in one area | [1][7]
| Monteverde | Cloud forests, hanging bridges, zip‑lining, night walks | Misty forests and canopy views | [9][7]
| Rio Celeste / Bijagua | Blue waterfall, hiking, birdwatching | More off‑beat, super photogenic river | [7][1]
| Tamarindo (Pacific) | Surf lessons, beach time, boat tours | Easygoing surf town with tourist infrastructure | [9][7]
| Tortuguero | Boat canals, turtle nesting (in season), night tours | Remote, wildlife‑heavy, no‑car village vibe | [3][9]
Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.