The period after the Dutch Golden Age is usually described as the decline of the Dutch Republic , especially after the Rampjaar or “Disaster Year” of 1672, when wars and economic pressure marked the end of that peak era.

What came next

  • Late 17th century decline : The Netherlands stayed important, but its dominance in trade, art, and power weakened after 1672.
  • 18th century Dutch Republic : The country continued as the Dutch Republic, though with less global influence than in the Golden Age.
  • Eventual collapse : By 1795, the Dutch Republic ended under French pressure, leading into a new political era.

Simple way to say it

If you want the shortest answer: the era after the Dutch Golden Age was the period of decline of the Dutch Republic.