Food workers are required to change gloves any time the gloves could spread contamination, not just “once in a while.” The key idea is: new task, new risk, new gloves.

The main times gloves must be changed

Food safety codes and training programs consistently say gloves must be changed in these situations:

  1. When starting a new task
    • Switching from raw meat to ready‑to‑eat food (like salads or sandwiches).
 * Moving from food prep to cleaning, taking trash out, or using the cash register.
  1. After touching anything that can contaminate hands
    • Touching your face, hair, phone, apron, door handles, refrigerator handles, money, garbage, or dirty equipment.
 * Handling raw meat, poultry, seafood, or eggs and then going back to other food or clean surfaces.
  1. After coughing, sneezing, or similar
    • Coughing or sneezing into your hands or gloves.
    • Blowing your nose, eating, drinking, or smoking.
      In all these cases, remove gloves, wash hands, and put on new gloves.
  1. When gloves are damaged or dirty
    • If gloves tear, puncture, or rip , they must be changed immediately.
 * If they become visibly soiled (food residues, sauces, blood, etc.), they must be replaced.
  1. After interruptions
    • Leaving the station for a break, restroom, answering the phone, helping in another area, or taking a delivery.
 * Returning from a break or new shift also requires handwashing and fresh gloves.
  1. Time limit during the same task
    • Even if you stay on the same task , you should change gloves at least every 4 hours of continuous use, because that’s long enough for bacteria to grow to harmful levels on surfaces.
 * Some guidance and companies recommend even more frequent changes (for example, every 2 hours) as an extra precaution.
  1. When handling food for someone with allergies
    • If preparing a special order for a customer with a food allergy, workers must wash hands and put on new gloves to avoid cross-contact from previous foods.

Simple rule of thumb for workers

A practical way to think about it:

  • Changed task → change gloves.
  • Touched anything non-food, dirty, or your body → wash hands and change gloves.
  • Gloves look dirty, feel wrong, or you’re unsure → change them.
  • Reached around 4 hours of continuous use → change them, even if they “look fine.”

Example scenario

Imagine a sandwich shop worker:

  1. Puts on clean gloves and makes a ready‑to‑eat sandwich.
  2. Takes money from a customer at the register.
  3. Goes back to make the next sandwich.

Safe practice says they must remove gloves, wash hands, and put on new gloves before making that next sandwich , because handling money makes the gloves contaminated even though they might still look clean.

Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.