The Black Death arrived in England in the summer of 1348, with most historians placing its first appearance around June 1348, likely via a ship landing on the Dorset coast at Melcombe (modern Weymouth).

Key date in England

  • Most scholarly and educational sources agree the Black Death reached England in June 1348.
  • A widely cited tradition says the first outbreak was in the port of Melcombe (Weymouth) in Dorset, brought by sailors from Gascony in France.

How quickly it spread

  • From Dorset, the plague spread rapidly across south‑west England, striking Bristol soon after and then moving toward London.
  • London was heavily affected by late 1348 and early 1349, and the disease reached most of England by mid‑1349.

Why this matters today

  • Historians see June 1348 as the key reference point when discussing ā€œwhen did the Black Death arrive in England,ā€ because it marks the beginning of a mortality crisis that killed an estimated one‑third to over one‑half of the population.
  • Modern summaries, timelines, and school materials still use this date when explaining the pandemic’s progression across Europe and the British Isles.

Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.