The only Indian island where ISRO has set up a space centre is Sriharikota Island in Andhra Pradesh, home to the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC- SHAR).

Quick Scoop: ISRO’s Island Spaceport 🇮🇳🚀

Direct Answer

  • The answer to: “Which is the only Indian island where ISRO has set up a space centre?” is
    ➤ Sriharikota Island in Andhra Pradesh.

What is Sriharikota?

Sriharikota is a spindle-shaped barrier island on the east coast of India, between Pulicat Lake and the Bay of Bengal in Andhra Pradesh. Its isolated location and long coastline make it ideal for launching rockets safely over the sea.

What is Located There?

On Sriharikota Island, ISRO operates the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC- SHAR) , which is India’s primary and currently only operational spaceport for launching satellites and spacecraft.

Key points:

  • Hosts multiple launch pads for sounding rockets, PSLV, GSLV and other missions.
  • Historic missions like Chandrayaan , Mars Orbiter Mission , Aditya-L1 , and others have lifted off from here.
  • It became operational as a launch site in 1971 , originally called Sriharikota Range (SHAR) and later renamed Satish Dhawan Space Centre in 2002.

Why Only This Island?

Sriharikota was chosen because it offers:

  • A safe launch corridor over the Bay of Bengal.
  • Proximity to the equator , which helps with fuel efficiency for eastward launches.
  • A sparsely populated, large area that allows for safety zones around the launch site.

These factors together made Sriharikota India’s only island-based space centre.

Mini FAQ

Q: Is Sriharikota the only spaceport in India?

  • As of now, SDSC-SHAR at Sriharikota is India’s only operational spaceport for launches , even though new facilities are being planned elsewhere.

Q: Is Sriharikota a city or just an island?

  • It is primarily known as an island that hosts the space centre campus, connected to the mainland by road near Pulicat Lake.

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Discover which is the only Indian island where ISRO has set up a space centre, why Sriharikota Island was chosen, and how it became India’s premier launch site.

TL;DR:
The only Indian island with an ISRO space centre is Sriharikota Island , home to the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC-SHAR) , India’s main launch site for rockets and space missions.

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