Quick Scoop

David's father in the Bible was Jesse (also spelled Isai in some translations).

Key Facts About Jesse

  • Home: He was a farmer and sheep breeder who lived in Bethlehem in the tribe of Judah.
  • Family: David was his youngest of eight sons.
  • Lineage: Jesse was the son of Obed and the grandson of Boaz and Ruth , placing him directly in the messianic line.
  • Biblical Significance: The phrase "son of Jesse" was so iconic it became a common synonym for David himself throughout Scripture.

The Anointing Story

Jesse plays a pivotal role in 1 Samuel 16. When the prophet Samuel came to Bethlehem to anoint the next king, Jesse presented seven of his older, impressive sons. None were chosen by God. It was only when David—the youngest, who was out tending the sheep—was brought in that God declared him the chosen one.

Genealogy Snapshot

Here is his direct lineage as recorded in Ruth 4:21–22 and 1 Samuel 17:12:

Generation| Name
---|---
Great-Grandparents| Boaz & Ruth
Grandfather| Obed
Father| Jesse
Son| David
Grandson| Solomon

This lineage is famously highlighted in the New Testament as part of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, who is often called the "Son of David".

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