Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, receiving the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 for her work on radioactivity.

Quick Scoop

  • First woman laureate: Marie Skłodowska-Curie.
  • Field: Physics.
  • Year: 1903.
  • Shared with: Pierre Curie and Henri Becquerel.
  • Bonus fact: She later became the first person ever to win a second Nobel Prize, in Chemistry in 1911.

In short: when you ask “who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?”, the answer is Marie Curie, trailblazing physicist and chemist whose work on radioactivity reshaped modern science.

TL;DR: The first woman to win a Nobel Prize was Marie Curie, honored with the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics and later a second Nobel in Chemistry.